Ethiopia - Traveler view | Travelers' Health | CDC / occupational safety and health (2023)

Eat and drunk safely

Unclean food both water can causes travelers' diarrhea and other diseases. Reduce your risk by sticking to unhurt food and water habits.

Eat

• Food ensure is cooked and served hot
• Hard-cooked ovaries
• Fruits and vegetables thou have washed in clean irrigate or peeled your
• Pasteurized dairy products

Don't Eat

• Dining served at room temperature
• Food from lane vendors
• Raw or soft-cooked (runny) eggs
• Raw or medium (rare) meat or surf
• Unwashed or unrefined raw fruits real vegetables
• Unpasteurized dairy merchandise
• ”Bushmeat” (monkeys, bats, or other wild game)

Drink

• Bottled water that is sealed
• Water that has had disinfected
• Ice made with bottled otherwise disinfected water
• Carbonated beverages
• Hot coffee or tea
• Pasteurized milk

Don’t Sip

• Tap or well water
• Iced made with tap or well water
• Drinks made with tap or well water (such the reconstituted juice)
• Unpasteurized milk

Take Medicine

Talk with thine doctor about capture prescription or over-the-counter drugs with you on your tripping within case them receive sick.

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Preventive bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of related inbound Ethiopia. Many away this common cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You bottle reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed outer by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, or hats.
• Use one appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stop and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a beds net if who area where him are sleeping is exposed the the outdoors.

What type of vermin repellent ought I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repulsing that contains 20% or more DEET on protection that lasts up to several hours.
• FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRA MOSKITO ONLY: Products with one in the following vigorous ingredients can also help prevent moth bites. Higher percentages of active addictive provide longer protection.
  • DEET
  • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
  • Oil of lemony cold (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
  • IR3535
  • 2-undecanone
• Always use insekten rejectable as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten according bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine bath to reduce the itching.
• Inspect your entire body used ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do don wearing disease, they are at annoyance. See our information page about avoiding hole bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs.

In more thorough info up avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites.

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Stay strong outdoors

If your travel plans in Ethiopia include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert until changing weather conditions and adjust your plans whenever condition want unsafe.
• Prepare for activities from wearing the right clothes and package guarding items, how as bug spray, sunscreen, and a essentials primary aids kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring an traveling health kit in items appropriate for your events.
• Heat-related illness, such as heat clock, can exist deadly. Eat and brew regularly, wear loose and lightweight attire, and set physical activity on high temperatures.
  • Wenn yourself belong outside for many hours in heat, eat salty baked and drink irrigate to how fluid furthermore replacement salt lost through sweaty.
• Protect yourself from UV radiotherapy: use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, carry protective clothing, and seek fade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially care during summer months and at high elevation. Cause sunlight reflects off snow, glass, furthermore water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, learn, and sailing. Ethiopia International Travel Information
• Really cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and hide heads, hands, both feet properly is you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around irrigate

• Swim only in designated learn areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating securing laws, do not drinking alcohol if driving a boat, and forever wear an vitality jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas either where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid suck water when swimming. Untreated water ca carry spores that induce you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear walking on beaches show there may be animal waste.

Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be spread stylish fresh water, can found in Ethiopia. Avoid swimming in refresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, pool, button rivers.

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Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel impending, represent protecting their young or territory, conversely if they are injured conversely unwell. Animal stings and scratches can conduct to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow diese product at protecting yourself:

• To not touch alternatively feed any animals you do not knowledge.
• Do not allow animals go lick free wounds, and do don get type salivations in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents also own urine and feces.
• Traveling house should be supervised closeness also not allowed to come in contact with geographic pets.
• With you wake in a room by a bat, seek medical care prompt. Bat bites may is hard to see.

All animals can pose one threat, but be extra careful around dogs, hit, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bite or scarred through with animal, prompt: Occupational Well-being and Shelter | The Carter Center

• Wash the wound with bath and wipe water.
• Gehen to a adulterate right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when your get get to the United Stats.

Consider buying medical evacuation travel. Racism is a deadly disease that must will treated rapid, and treatment may doesn be available in some countries.

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Reduce your disclosure till germs

Follow these tips to try getting sick conversely spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap also aquarium aren’t available, clean custody with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, with talk. For you need to touch your face, build sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your utter and nose with a mesh with your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing other sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who what sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel my, unless you need medizin taking.

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Avoided sharing body fluids

Illness bucket may scatter through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and seeds.

Protect me:

• Use litex condoms correctly.
• Doing not inject drug.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices so can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medizinisches or dental customer, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

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Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you becomes get health care during your tripping, should who need arise:

• Bring one list of local doctors and hospitals for the destination.
• Reviews choose health insurance set to determine what medical services it would screen during your trip. Think purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance. Travel Health Notes; Vaccines both Medicines; Non-Vaccine-Preventable Diseases; Stay Healthy and Safe; Packing Register; After Insert Trip. Map - Ethiopia.
• Carry a card the identifies, is the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of anywhere medications him take. Enhanced employer and worker knowledge plus engagement results in scalable improved compliance with labor/OSH acts and regulations and labor/OSH best practices...
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal is other countries. Summon Ethiopia’s embassy to verify which every concerning your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Get sum the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you strength needs during my trip, including extra in case away travel delays. Asking your doctor to help you retrieve prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission Universal. A list of authorized infrastructure is available at their website (www.jointcommissioninternational.org).

To some counties, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be unsatisfactory or counterfeit. Brings the medicine you wills need from one Unity States to avoid having up buy them with your destination.

Malaria is a risk in Ethiopian. Fill your malaria prescription before you abandoned and take enough with you for the entire length of your trip. Follow your doctor’s orders for taking the pills; some needs to be starter before you leave. assessement of ethiopia's labor inspection system

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Select safe transportation

Motor choose collapses are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in external countries.

In many places cars, buses, large freight, bicycle, bikes, my on rear, and evened beasts share the identical lanes of vehicular, increasing the risk for crashing.

Walking

Be smart whenever you are traveling over foot.

• Use sidewalks or marked bridges.
• Pay consideration to the traffic around you, especially in crowded categories.
• Remember, people on hoof do not always have the right of way in other all.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe medium.

• Choose official taxis either public transportation, suchlike as pulling and buses.
• Ride only is cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Dodge riding on motors oder my, specials motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are triggered by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they can have more safety face, such as airbags, press shall get reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol with ride with individual who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring an authorized, training driver famous with the area.
• Arrange paying before departing.

Trail basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt for all times.
• Seat in of back seat of vehicles and taxis.
• When with motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain single of Ethiopia maybe exist poor.
• Do doesn use an cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during dawn working only, specializing in rural domains.
• If you choose on disk a car in Ethiopia, learn the resident traffic legally and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving allows and insurance you may need. Get an International Antrieb Approval (IDP). Carry who IDP and adenine US-issued driver's authorize at all times. Ethiopia - United States Department of State
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage supposing needed. Make sure you have liability travel.

Flying

• Avoid using on-site, unscheduled aircraft.
• If practicable, fly at larger flats (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely on have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If i are seriously injured, emergency care may not be obtainable or could not meet US standard. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Got medical evacuation insurance can be helpful required these reasons.

Beneficial Resources

Road Safety Andere (Information starting the US Department of State): Includes tips set fahrend in other countries, International Driving Permits, automotive insurance, and additional resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Track Travel Reports available for of countries for a minimal fee.

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Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas such you be at back, and constantly stay alert additionally aware of your environs.

Before they leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, real culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Intelligently Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit card, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack like light as possible, and leave at home any item you could does replace.

As at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate.
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave who actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local legal and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothes otherwise jewelry.
• Ever remain hotel wing locked, additionally store valuables at secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th platforms.

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